A new educator's first foray into modern media

Category: Communication

Video conferencing, Synchronous vs. Asynchronous, etc.

Multi-Access Learning and Accessibility

Today I got to meet a real live robot.

It’s called a Beam, and it’s a new form of what Dr. Irvine calls ‘digital proxy’ – it’s a way for students who cannot be physically present to be part of the class, to fulfil their right to be present in school regardless of disabilities and special needs. The Beam can move, turn, look up and down, and project a real face, which students coming in on Skype or BlueJeans don’t get to do. It allows the student to be part of the class, do group work, talk to their friends, and get from class to class, while the student might be anywhere, using a mobile app to communicate with the robot. However, there are still a few things this nifty little robot can’t do. Don’t try stairs; it doesn’t do stairs.

Beam robot. Image by RogDel on Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0).

We had a good conversation about the future of accessibility and what modern technology can do to allow anyone to participate in school, from anywhere, at any time. We spoke about ‘blended learning‘, which is a somewhat-outdated form of class delivery that is done in both face-to-face AND digital format. The problem with this type of education is that it doesn’t work 100% for anybody. The alternative that Dr. Irvine has pioneered is ‘Multi-Access Learning‘, which truly integrates both digital and face-to-face learning to allow for class cohesion, access to technology, and choices for the students and the instructor.

There are still a few barriers to this new idea, mostly to do with funding, infrastructure, and availability. But Dr. Irvine argues (and I agree) that this is not just an issue of student convenience, or teacher preference for modality – it is a human rights issue, to do with the right of every student to learn in a safe, accessible, and comfortable environment for them. To that end, I’m not sure if I’m ready to face a classroom full of these little fellas, but I’m willing to give it a shot!

My classmate Kay giving the Beam a try. Photos by me; image used with permission.

Google for Education

Google Educating Educators on Google for Education

What?

Yep, today in EdTech we explored how to use Google applications for education, via the Google for Education training on the Teacher Centre. I was introduced to two things: 1) just how recursive Google and its subsidiaries are in terms of their self-advertisement and 2) you can use Google for everything, if you want. I use Google Drive and Hangouts, and I foresee myself using Google Classrooms once I start teaching. I have my own organization methods outside of Google Calendar, but I’ve used Calendar and Tasks with OneNote at a previous job. If everything in my life were run on Google, which is clearly what Google wants, then this might be a good organization tool, as well as a way to collaborate and keep track of students’ tasks.

Google wants to (help you) run your life.

But my entire life is not on Google, nor do I wish it to be. And, more importantly, nor do I wish my students’ lives to be wrapped up in Google exclusively. Students using other platforms may have other systems, and I would rather encourage my students to find their own (more secure) way to organize themselves and communicate/collaborate with their peers. The Google-world idea makes sense in perhaps a rural school or a correspondence school, such as SIDES. This does not, however, remove the issue of privacy and the fact that Google does not store its data in Canada. That means that if even one student does not get permission for data sharing, that student will be excluded from class activities and collaborations taking place on the Google platform.

My verdict? From the training that I managed to get through, I think I have a good working knowledge of how to use the Google applications that I already use.  I have slowly learned to use a number of these applications on my own, and if I am interested in using more, I’ll learn it the same way. I am technologically literate enough that, rather than a training course, I can look up or learn by exploring about other tools or uses for Google that I feel the need to add to my toolbox.

EdCamp and Un-Conference for Collaboration

Like a Conference, but Better

Today in EdTech we practiced a ‘mini-EdCamp’ design. EdCamp is a design for a casual conference that has a bottom-up or ‘un-conference‘ design. I have participated in a few un-conference events before, as they’re very trendy now, especially in education. However, I’ve never participated in an ‘EdCamp-brand’ conference. I look forward to participating in them once I’m working in a district. If the district doesn’t typically run an EdCamp, I’ll be organizing one early in my career.

Side Story

PEEC 2019 Participants. Photo by pacific_eec on Instagram. Used with permission.

Little known fact about me: running peer conferences is something I both love to do and have a ton of experience with. Have you heard of the Pacific Ecology and Evolution Conference (PEEC)? I was the lead organizer last year (no big deal). While it gets restructured every year, and the topics are influenced by the papers that participants submit, it’s a really inclusive research conference and not as amenable to bottom-up control, as we’d hate to exclude presenters because their field was not ‘voted up’.

I also attended Science Talk ’19 this past year, which was built on a digital un-conference model. Several months before the physical conference in Portland, OR, the organizers sent out calls to the sci-comm community to send in topics they are interested in, and they collate them into discussions and workshops, as well as bringing in speakers and panelists to speak to the ‘hot topics’. There are still keynotes and presenters, but it’s a much more organic, participant-controlled feeling. I’ve been to a lot of science conferences, but meeting some classroom teachers at this science communication conference was what gave me the final push into becoming a K-12 educator. This year’s conference interferes with the PDP program, but I cannot wait to go back and represent K-12 educators once I’m working in a district!

Back to Our Mini-EdCamp

Low-tech survey methods to choose our sessions. My photo.

We did a one-session version of the EdCamp model, which is done in a single day with sticky notes and not topics submitted ahead of time. In this model, there are no speakers brought in, and no presenters – just groups of peers discussing topics that they care about, and generating good ideas. The topic I chose to participate in was ‘Mindfulness Practice in the Classroom’. It turns out that we had a lot of expertise in the room, and we were able to better define ‘mindfulness’ as well as separate the benefits (and possible drawbacks) from the buzzword that it has become. We even talked about some best practices for using mindfulness in the classroom, including student buy-in and authenticity. A couple of us fell into the role of facilitators, and I think we all got something valuable from the discussion. It was also nice to have somewhat-unstructured time to talk frankly and casually with my fellow teacher candidates, which is another benefit of unconferences – the ability to make genuine connections with colleagues or speak with your coworkers outside of ‘work time’. That social aspect is crucial in a workplace, and I like that unconferences are free and not held during working hours – you’re off the clock!

 

 

Citizen Science and Place-Based Learning: eBird

I am what you would call a pre-amateur birder. I like birds, and from my time as a marine biologist I can easily identify several birds that are common on the water, as well as some that are more common on land. I don’t own a pair of binoculars or a telephoto lens, but I do own a Sibley bird guide which I sometimes bring on hikes. But after exploring eBird, I am really excited about using this app in my classes!

Barn Owl by seabamirum on Flickr (under CC BY 2.0)

What is eBird?

eBird is a citizen science bird-reporting app that is produced and curated by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology (CLO), and is supported by Merlin Bird ID (reviewed here by my partner Brigitte). It is free to download on all platforms (supported by a browser edition), can be used offline, and comes in over 30 languages. It has a built-in bird identification interface that links to Merlin, which can be used offline. It’s a way for birdwatchers to keep track of their birding finds, with metrics available to help you track your sightings compared to previous years and months. Once the phone enters WiFi reception again, all these sightings are sent directly to a database monitored by CLO, which anybody can access.

Want to find the best birding sites around Chiang Mai, Thailand? Want to know the hotspots in your area for really rare birds to check off your list? Want to see what time of year people see the most pelicans in your area? All can be found with the database. Scientists use the database to create, modify, and track range maps and migration routes on large and small scales. They can even use the data that this app has generated already to study the impacts of climate change on birds! The best part is that all users can follow one another, so students can look at local users to find good spots for birding. As a teacher, you can also track what your students are seeing (or whether they’re getting their walks in) by following their accounts. See below for an introductory video from the CLO YouTube channel:

 

How can it be used for education?

As an educational app, eBird has amazing potential for several different curricular areas including science, art, social studies, and even math! It gives an opportunity for students to:

  • Engage with their environment and have an excuse to take their phone on a walk
  • Participate in friendly competition among students for the most birds/rarest birds/most excursions, etc.
  • Contribute in a real way to a body of knowledge that is actually used by scientists and users all over the world
  • Be introduced to the biological and mathematical ideas of point-counts, population ecology, statistical likelihood, survey methods, and identification.
  • Get outside with friends and learn more about what is special about their backyards!
Pros
  • App is free, ad-free, and available on all platforms
  • Easy and intuitive to use
  • Number and length of birding expeditions can be curated by the teacher by following student accounts
  • Can be used with Merlin to identify birds from a photo
Cons
  • Merlin Bird ID must also be installed to use identification service
  • Bird lists (eBird) and ID packages (Merlin) must be downloaded in WiFi range before heading into the field
  • A baseline level of bird knowledge is required by the teacher to check students’ work

A Short Essay Response to ‘Most Likely to Succeed’

For the past two weeks, I have been immersed in the heady broth of the liberal, forward-thinking UVic Education program. I am learning to teach in the infancy of the new BC curriculum, which was put into place following decades of academic study, piloting, and cognition research. I am proud to be at the leading edge of pedagogy in policy, but I also recognize that I am at the epicentre of a liberal, academic bubble here on southern Vancouver Island. My impression from speaking to teachers in other parts of Canada and the world is that the newfangled ideas that I am being taught about individualized education, cross-curricular study, active learning, flipped classrooms, etc. have been slow to trickle out of the university bubble in other places.

My initial impression upon watching the film Most Likely to Succeed, directed and narrated by Greg Whiteley, was to smile knowingly and say to myself, ‘of course this is in San Diego’. The booming west coast Mecca of wealthy fad dieters, New Agers, organic juicers, abstract artists, communes, and cults. Of course I’m being ironic, but the average Midwesterner might believe it in earnest. Certainly I’ve heard a similar sneering indictment of Victoria from former colleagues of mine in Alberta. So what was the real value of this film? Who was it meant to convince, and did it do what it intended?

Who was the intended audience?

My big question is: who is the intended audience of this film? Teachers? Parents? Teens? Those who are already willing to suspend their disbelief, or those who staunchly believe in the current system?

From my impressions, the film was definitely preaching to the choir. It was a professionally-made, masterfully edited piece that tugged at my emotions. I even felt tears welling in my eyes during the last few minutes of the film. The intention of the film was to immerse the viewer in the case studies that they focused on, and they did a brilliant job. However, in order to evoke such an emotional response, the scope of the film had to be narrowed to those two case studies almost exclusively. The film hints teasingly at teachers in more conventional schools across America trying to use the same model, but I imagine that wouldn’t have been as impactful a story. As a teacher, I found this frustrating. Not all of us have the benefit of a corporate-funded, purpose-built charter school in which to experiment with project-based education. So my conclusion is that the movie wasn’t really for teachers.

The film-makers took care to include a few dissenting opinions, in the form of interviews with parents and with students at other ‘not so enlightened’ high schools. The interviews with students were interesting, and I felt a kinship to the high-achieving teens that just wanted to get a good score on their SAT so that they could get into the best universities. I was that teen, and the idea of not having to compete, not having to cram and perform and learn by rote, would have been similarly alien to me. The film shows little sympathy for these students, instead seeming to roll their eyes and say ‘See? Look what The System has done to these poor unenlightened kids’. The reality of The System, and the hold it still has on teachers, parents, and students across North America, is not really the focus of the film and is mainly ignored. Thus lack of sympathy and reconcilement with what students are told they need to succeed makes me think that this film is not for students, either.

The concerns raised by parents of the focal students at High-Tech High were of course soothed by the end of the film, which added to the drama and emotional punchline. ‘See? The system really is good for my child, and therefore good for me.’ I could argue that this film was directed at parents – specifically, parents who are already willing to be convinced (as the parents of the teens in the film clearly were, since they consented to not only have their children attend this experimental school but also to be filmed for an entire year). It is no surprise that the response to this film was so mixed, as it does read more as an advertisement than it does a documentary.

The bottom line

It was a good movie. It got the emotional response it wanted to out of me. But it was frustrating to me as well, because the intended message is, for the most part, backed up by evidence. There is little question that the current educational model is inadequate, and High-Tech High’s model is a solid offer of a new way to proceed in the modern age. Instead of presenting a feel-good, largely one-dimensional triumph story, I wish Whiteley had taken a more nuanced approach and battled with the larger issues at play: the systemic barriers to educational reform, some ways in which we can change attitudes of and about institutes of higher education, and the real everyday lives of the students at High-Tech High. We never saw these students outside of school, interacting with peers from other schools, or indeed even interacting in the ‘hallways’ of their own school. We instead saw a very deliberately sanitized version of the new system which, frankly, wouldn’t convince anybody unless they were already willing to be convinced.

The film presents some valuable information, and I believe wholeheartedly that change needs to start somewhere. I just wish that the film-makers hadn’t gone the opposite direction with the film, creating a Hollywood-ized documentary à la Michael Moore instead of a nuanced, well-balanced argument for their case.